Under One Roof: How Multigenerational Households Can Support Aging in Place

This Canadian Standards Association [CSA] Public Policy Centre's new report, ‘Under One Roof: How Multigenerational Households Can Support Aging in Place’ explores how multigenerational housing can support ageing in place, strengthen caregiving networks, and reshape housing policy in Canada through the lens of housing affordability.

It also includes some international examples from USA, Germany and Singapore.

With 1 in 4 Canadians projected to be over 65 by 2052, the report calls for more direct, accessible financial supports and a broader range of housing options, including cohousing, intergenerational housing and naturally occurring retirement communities (NORCs). With a useful table of the continuum of housing and care, it reports a more comprehensive approach is needed to ensure these arrangements are sustainable and voluntary.

Key findings include:

1. Multigenerational households support ageing in place but are not suitable for all. Caregiving demands vary and can strain families.
2. Alternative housing models may better serve some older adults, especially those without nearby family.
3. Financial security is essential, enabling choice, autonomy and better outcomes for families and older adults.